The Influence of Breastfeeding Support Group on the Attitudes And Behavior of Breastfeeding Mothers
Abstract
Breast milk is the best nutrition for babies aged 0-6 months. Breast milk is beneficial for the growth and development of children. Lack of knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and minimal support from the environment have resulted in the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding not reaching the target. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of breastfeeding support groups on the attitudes and behavior of breastfeeding mothers .This study used a pre-experimental design of one group pretest and posttest. The sample was selected using non-probability sampling of the purposive sampling type. The number of samples was 34 breastfeeding mothers in the working area of the Sako Palembang Health Center. Data collection used a questionnaire that had been tested for validity with an r table value of 0,361 and Cronbach Alpha reliability> 0.60. Data analysis used the Mc Nemar test for attitudes and behavior. The results showed that there were differences in the attitudes and behavior of mothers before and after the intervention, p value 0.000 (p < 0.05). Breastfeeding support groups can be used as one solution in educating breastfeeding mothers.
References
Afriani, & Amin, W. (2018). Knowledge and Attitude of Breastfeeding Mothers with On Deman Breastfeeding at RSB Restu Makassar. Health Medicine, Makassar Health Polytechnic, 13(2), 14–18. doi: https://doi.org/10.32382/medkes.v13i2.525
Alkhaldi, S. M., Al-Kuran, O., Al-Adwan, M. M., Dabbah, T. A., Dalky, H. F., & Badran, E. (2023). Determinants of breastfeeding attitudes of mothers in Jordan: A cross-sectional study. PLoS One, 18(5), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0285436
Aprillia, Y. T., Mawarni, E. S., & Agustina, S. (2020). Mother's Knowledge About Complementary Food for Breast Milk (MP-ASI). Scientific Journal of Health Sandi Husada, 12(2), 865–872. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.427
Arisdiani, T., & PH, L. (2016). Description of Mother's Attitude in Providing Exclusive Breastfeeding. Journal of Nursing, 4(2), 137–140.
Faizzah, H., Kurniawati, D., & Juliningrum, P. P. (2022). Description of Factors Influencing Mothers Not Providing Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Cakru Health Center Work Area, Kencong. E Journal Health Library, 10(1), 32–38. https://doi.org/10.19184/pk.v10i1.10527
Hanafi, I., Badiran, M., & Muhammad, I. (2020). Factors Infulencing the Behavior of Breastfeeding Mothers After Caesarean Section at Gayi Lues Regional Hospital in 2019. The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion (MPPKI), 3(2), 123–128. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v3i2.1081
Hasanah, D. R., Putri, N. K., & Pramono, A. Y. (2020). Effectiveness of Forming Breastfeeding Support Group Program To Improve Exclusive Breastfeeding. Indonesia Journal of Health Administration, 8(1), 1–15.
Hidayat, Y., Nurmala, D., & Susanti, V. (2023). Analysis of the Impact of Early MP-ASI Provision on the Growth of Infants Aged 0-6 Months. Journal Plamboyan Edu, 1(2), 198–207. https://jurnal.rakeyansantang.ac.id/index.php/plamboyan/article/view/363
Indriati, M., & Ningsih, K. (2020). Profile of Pregnant Women's Knowledge About Providing Complementary Foods (MPASI) to Infants Aged 0-6 Months in the Padasuka Health Center Work Area, Bandung City. Masada Healthy Journal, 14(2), 107–113. https://doi.org/10.38037/jsm.v14i2.131
Loppies, I. J., & Nurrokhmah, L. E. (2021). Community Behavior in Preventing the Spread of the Covid-19 Virus in Karang Mulia Village, Samofa District, Biak Numfor Regency.. Gema Kampus ISSIP YAPIS Biak, 16(2), 46–54. https://doi.org/10.31857/s013116462104007x
Muthoharoh, H. (2021). The Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Formula Milk on Infant Weight. Manarung Health Journal, 7, 31–36. https://doi.org/10.33490/jkm.v7ikhusus.365
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (2022). Breast Milk Coming Out Even Though Not Breastfeeding? Let's Look at the Explanation Regarding Ahumada-Del Castillo Syndrome. Quoted from https://yankes.kemkes.go.id/view_artikel/1188/#:~:text=Hormon%20prolaktin%20adalah%20hormon%20yang,(follicle%20stimulating%20hormone)%20menurun . On November 17, 2024.
Nababan, T., Gulo, N. N. I., Islamiyah, N., Nurhaliza, Nurhasanah, & Nurhidayati. (2024). Factors Related to the Implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) in Primigravida Mothers at Mariana Primary Clinic. Malahayati Health Student Journal, 4(1), 392–401. https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i1.13414
Nasriani. (2020). The Relationship Between Providing Assistance on Correct Breastfeeding Methods and On-Demand Breastfeeding Recommendations with Exclusive Breastfeeding Converage in Pangkep Regency. Scientific Journal of Health Diagnosis, 15(3), 277–281.
Putra, A. M. R., Wahyuningsih, M., & Lathu, F. (2020). The Relationship between Mother's Knowledge about Providing Complementary Foods and the Incidence of Diarrhea in Children Aged 6-24 Months. Healthcare, 9(1), 34–42.
Rosdawati. (2024). The Relationship between the Level of Knowledge of Breastfeeding Mothers about Complementary Foods and the Provision of Complementary Foods to Infants Aged 0-6 Months at Kebun Handil Community Health Center Jambil. Journal of Hospital Administration, 1(1), 15–22.
Safitria, H., & Mulyaningsih, M. (2023). Overview of the Level of Mother's Knowledge about Providing Complementary Food to Babies Aged 6-12 Months. Duta Medika Nursing Journal, 3(1), 6–12. https://doi.org/10.47701/dutamedika.v3i1.2577
Sari, Y. R., Yuviska, I. A., & Sunarsih. (2020). Factors Affecting Exclusive Breastfeeding in Infants Aged 0-6 Months. Journal of Midwifery, 2, 11–170.
Siloam Hospital. (2024). The Impact of Breastfeeding Only One Side, What Are They?. Quoted from https://www.siloamhospitals.com/informasi-siloam/artikel/dampak-menyusui-hanya-sebelah on November 21, 2024
Susilawati, R., Pratiwi, F., & Adhisty, Y. (2022). Effect of Health Education about Dysmenorrhea on the Level of Knowledge of Teenage Girls Regarding Dysmenorrhea in Class XI of SMAN 2 Banguntapan. Mulia Maadani Yogyakarta Health Science Journal, 3(2), 37–54.
Wahyuningsih, S., Suminah, S., & Anantanyu, S. (2017). Breastfeeding Support Groups and Breastfeeding Mother's Knowledge. Journal of Health Education, 6(1), 37–42. https://doi.org/10.31290/jpk.v(6)i(1)y(2017).page:37-42
World Health Organization. (2012). The Optimal Duration of Exclusive Breastfeeding . Geneva: WHO. Accessed on 21 November 2024
World Health Organization. (2023).Support for Mothers to Initiate and Establish Breastfeeding After Childbirth. Accessed from https://www.who.int/tools/elena/interventions/breastfeeding-support on 21 November 2024
Yulia, A. (2021). The Relationship between Student's Knowledge and Attitudes with the Use of Masks as an Effort to Prevent Covid-19 at STIKES Ranah Minang Padang in 2021. Citra Ranah Medika Journal, 1(1), 37–48.
Yunitasari, E., Triningsih, A., & Pradanie, R. (2019). Analysis of Mother Behavior Factor in Following Program of Breastfeeding Support Group in the Region of Asemrowo Health Center Surabaya. Nursing Journal, 4(2), 94–102.
Copyright (c) 2025 Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.



