Pregnant Women with Normal Birth Babies

Nuke Devi Indrawati; Maria Ulfah Kurnia Dewi; Dian Nintyasari Mustika; Dewi Puspitaningrum; Sherkia Ichtiarsi Prakasiwi; Azizatus Sabila; Sri Rahayu

doi:10.37287/ijghr.v4i2.985

Nuke Devi Indrawati Departement of Midwifery, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Maria Ulfah Kurnia Dewi Departement of Midwifery, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Dian Nintyasari Mustika Departement of Midwifery, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Dewi Puspitaningrum Departement of Midwifery, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Sherkia Ichtiarsi Prakasiwi Departement of Midwifery, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Azizatus Sabila Departement of Midwifery, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Sri Rahayu Departement of Midwifery, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

DOI: https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v4i2.985

Keywords: anemia, characteristics, newborn, pregnancy

Abstract

Anemia is one of the most common complications during pregnancy. Normal physiological changes during pregnancy affect hemoglobin (Hb), and there is a relative or absolute reduction in Hb concentration. The most common anemia during pregnancy are iron deficiency anemia (about 75%) and folate deficiency megaloblastic anemia, which especially in women during pregnancy do not receive adequate and appropriate prenatal iron and folate supplements. Research aims to find out the rusteristic picture of pregnant women who have anemia. Study design Cohort Retrospective, purposive sampling technique. The recipe numbers 50. The results of the study of respondents aged 20-35 years as many as 41 respondents (82%), Secondary respondent education category as many as 27 respondents (54%), IRT respondent job category as many as 34 respondents (68%), Hb TM I categories respondents are not anemic as many as 31 respondents (62%). Category Hb TM II Mild anemia as many as 30 respondents (60%), hb TM III category is normal as many as 35 respondents (70%). The conclusion that improved services during pregnancy examinations need to be done continuously and correctly for example in doing hb examinations, monitoring the weight gain of women during pregnancy, and other supporting examinations. More research is needed on the application of maternal and newborn health science technology innovations.

References

Birth, P. and Allen, L. H. (2001) ‘Iron-Deficiency Anemia : Reexamining the Nature and Magnitude of the Public Health Problem Biological Mechanisms That Might Underlie Iron ’ s Effects on Fetal Growth’, pp. 581–589.

Dinas Kesehatan Jawa Tengah (2018a) profil kesehatan indonesia 2018.

Dinas Kesehatan Jawa Tengah (2018b) ‘Profil Kesehatan Jawa Tengah’.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI (2018) ‘HASIL UTAMA RISKESDAS 2018’.

Mahmudah, R. and Sulastri (2016) ‘Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta’, Jurnal Obstretika Scientia, pp. 35–43. Available at: http://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/BIK/article/view/3813.

Makbruri (2015) ‘Faktor Risiko yang Memengaruhi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah dan Sangat Rendah di Kecamatan Seberang Ulu II Kota Palembang Periode 1 Januari-31 Desember 2008’, Jurnal Gradien, 11(1), pp. 1079–1084. Available at: https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/index.php/gradien/article/view/741.

Meisuri, N. P. et al. (2018) ‘Faktor Determinan yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Kematian Perinatal Determinant Factors Affecting Perinatal Mortality Occurrence’, Majority Journal, 7(3), pp. 121–127.

Rahayu, D. E. (2020) ‘Efektifitas Pemberian Jus Jambi Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Trisemester II dengan Anemia’, Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal), 9(1), pp. 65–71. Available at: http://ojs.poltekkes-malang.ac.id/index.php/jpk/article/view/1504.

Setiawan, A., Lipoeto, N. I. and Izzah, A. Z. (2013) ‘Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Trimester III Dengan Berat Bayi Lahir di Kota Pariaman’, Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 2(1), p. 34. doi: 10.25077/jka.v2i1.64.

Sinaga, R. J. and Hasanah, N. (2019) ‘Determinan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Tunggakjati Kecamatan Karawang Barat’, JUKMAS: Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat …, 3(2), pp. 179–192. Available at: http://ejournal.urindo.ac.id/index.php/jukmas/article/view/607.

Sitoayu, L. and Aula Rumana, N. (2005) ‘Faktor Determinan Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (Bblr) Pada Remaja Di Asia Selatan Dan Asia Tenggara Tahun 2005-2014 (Analisis Dengan Metode Structural Equation Model)’, Analisis Dengan Metode Structural Equation Model) Jurnal INOHIM, 5(1), p. 11510. Available at: https://inohim.esaunggul.ac.id/index.php/INO/article/view/125.

Sukmawati et al. (2021) ‘ANEMIA KEHAMILAN DAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI : STUDI KORELASI’, 21, pp. 43–53.

Suyanti Suwardi, N. R. H. (2019) ‘FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL’, 4(1), p. 6.

Tanziha, I., Utama, L. J. and Rosmiati, R. (2016) ‘Faktor Risiko Anemia Ibu Hamil Di Indonesia’, Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan, 11(2), pp. 143–152. doi: 10.25182/jgp.2016.11.2.%p.