Stunting Incidence in Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months in Kuburaya District Viewed from Feeding Patterns
Keywords:
parenting eating patterns, stunting, toddler
Abstract
Stunting is growth failure in toddlers due to chronic malnutrition and causes children to become short. Stunting is often known as stunting, a state of growth failure in toddlers as indicated by a height-for-age figure of less than -2 (z-score value). Stunting is caused by many aspects, including parenting and nutrition-related eating. The mother's parenting style will determine the toddler's nutritional status. The better the parenting style, the better the nutritional status. The prevalence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 years in Kuburaya District is 40.3%. This study aimed to determine the profile of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months from the perspective of parenting in Kuburaya District. This research is observational with a random case-control design. Data collection was taken in February-March 2023. The number of case samples was 62 mothers with stunted toddlers, and a control sample of 62 mothers with normal nutritional status toddlers. The data collection technique used a parenting eating pattern questionnaire with height and weight measurements. Data analysis techniques using descriptive statistics. The results revealed that stunting in poor parenting was 85.5% while stunting in good parenting was 14.5% in Kuburaya District. The conclusion from this research is that parenting is related to the incidence of stunting in toddlers, so it is necessary to pay attention to the role of the family, especially mothers, to provide good parenting patterns to prevent stunting.
References
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Widyaningsih, N. N. K., & Anantanyu, S. (2018). Keragaman pangan, pola asuh makan dan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24-59 bulan. Amerta Nutrition, 2(2), 182. https://doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v2i2.2018.182-188
Wulandari, Rahayu, F., & Darmawansyah. (2019). Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan Dan Riwayat Penyakit Infeksi Dengan Kejadian Stunting Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kerkap Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah, 14(02), 6–13. https://doi.org/10.36085/avicenna.v14i02.374
Aditianti, Sudikno, Raswanti, I., Izwardy, D., & Eko Irianto, S. (2020). Prevalensi Dan Faktor Risiko Stunting Pada Balita 24-59 Bulan Di Indonesia: Analisis Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018 (Prevalence and Stunting Risk Factors in Children 24-59 Months in Indonesia: Analysis of Basic Health Research Data 2018). Penelitian Gizi Dan Makanan, 43(2), 51–64.
Amirah, A., & Ahmaruddin, S. (2022). Konsep dan Aplikasi Epidemilogi. Deepublish.
Armayanti, L. Y., & Putu Ayu Ratna Darmayanti. (2022). Perbedaan Tumbuh Kembang pada Balita Usia 2-5 Tahun dengan Stunting dan Non-Stunting. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA, 12(1), 13–20. https://doi.org/10.37413/jmakia.v12i1.184
Ayelign, A., & Zerfu, T. (2021). Household, dietary and healthcare factors predicting childhood stunting in Ethiopia. Heliyon, 7(4), e06733. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06733
Bella, F. D., Fajar, N. A., & Misnaniarti. (2019). Jurnal Gizi Indonesia Hubungan pola asuh dengan kejadian stunting balita dari keluarga miskin di Kota Palembang. Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition), 8(1), 31–39.
Dinkes Kabupaten Kuburaya. (2021). Prevalensi Balita Pendek Dan Sangat Pendek.
Elni, E., & Julianti, E. (2021). The Correlation between Feeding Habit Factor and The Incidence of Stunting in Children Under Five Years. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 8(3), 285–293. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v8i3.1554
Gustina, E., Sofiana, L., Ayu, S. M., Wardani, Y., & Lasari, D. I. (2020). Good parental feeding style reduces the risk of stunting among under-five children in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive (PHPMA), 8(2), 120–125. https://doi.org/10.15562/phpma.v8i2.
Hidayat, R. (2023). The Relationship between Feeding Patterns and Stunting Incidence in Toddlers Aged 12-59 Months in the Working Area of Pembina Health Center, Plaju, Palembang, Indonesia. Sriwijaya Journal of Pediatrics (SJPed), 1(1), 1–4.
Hidayati, T., & Citra Dewi Pratiwi, R. (2022). The Correlation Between Feeding Patterns And The Incidence Of Stunting In Children Aged 0-59 Months. Journal of Health Sciences, 15(02), 126–131. https://doi.org/10.33086/jhs.v15i02.2732
Husnaniyah, D., Yulyanti, D., & Rudiansyah, R. (2020). Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu dengan Kejadian Stunting. The Indonesian Journal of Health Science, 12(1), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.32528/ijhs.v12i1.4857
Kementrian Kesehatan RI. (2021). Diskusi Hasil Studi Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) Tahun 2021 Tingkat Nasional, Provinsi, Kabupaten dan Kota.
Krisnana, I., Pratiwi, I. N., & Cahyadi, A. (2020). The Relationship between Socio-Economic Factors and Parenting Styles with the Incidence of Stunting in Children. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(5), 738–743. https://doi.org/10.31838/srp.2020.5.106
Loya, R. R. P., & Nuryanto. (2017). Pola Asuh Pemberian Makan pada Balita Stunting Usia 6-12 Bulan di Sumba Nusa Tenggara Timur. Jurnal Of Nutrition College, 6(1), 83–95.
Mudadu Silva, J. R., Vieira, L. L., Murta Abreu, A. R., de Souza Fernandes, E., Moreira, T. R., Dias da Costa, G., & Mitre Cotta, R. M. (2023). Water, sanitation, and hygiene vulnerability in child stunting in developing countries: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Public Health, 219, 117–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2023.03.024
Putri, A. R. (2020). Aspek Pola Asuh, Pola Makan, dan Pendapatan Keluarga pada Kejadian Stunting. Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako), 6(1), 7–12.
Sadler, K., James, P. T., Bhutta, Z. A., Briend, A., Isanaka, S., Mertens, A., Myatt, M., O’Brien, K. S., Webb, P., Khara, T., & Wells, J. C. (2023). How Can Nutrition Research Better Reflect the Relationship Between Wasting and Stunting in Children? Learnings from the Wasting and Stunting Project. The Journal of Nutrition, 152(12), 2645–2651. https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/nxac091
Sudigyo, D., Hidayat, A. A., Nirwantono, R., Rahutomo, R., Trinugroho, J. P., & Pardamean, B. (2023). Literature study of stunting supplementation in Indonesian utilizing text mining approach. Procedia Computer Science, 216(January 2023), 722–729. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.12.189
Tanaka, J., Yoshizawa, K., Hirayama, K., Karama, M., Wanjihia, V., Changoma, M. S., & Kaneko, S. (2019). Relationship between dietary patterns and stunting in preschool children: a cohort analysis from Kwale, Kenya. Public Health, 173, 58–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2019.05.013
Voth-Gaeddert, L. E., Stoker, M., Cornell, D., & Oerther, D. B. (2018). What causes childhood stunting among children of San Vicente, Guatemala: Employing complimentary, system-analysis approaches. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 221(3), 391–399. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheh.2018.01.001
WHO. (2018). Reducing stunting in children: equity considerations for achieving the Global Nutrition Targets 2025. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241513647%0AAccessed on 18th February 2022
Wibowo, D. P., Irmawati, Tristiyanti, D., Normila, & Sutriyawan, A. (2023). Pola Asuh Ibu dan Pola Pemberian Makanan Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting. JI-KES: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 6(2), 116–121.
Widiyanto, A., Atmojo, J. T., & Darmayanti, A. T. (2019). Pengaruh Faktor Kerawanan Pangan dan Lingkungan Terhadap Stunting. Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 8(1), 61–66. https://doi.org/10.37341/interest.v8i1.118
Widyaningsih, N. N. K., & Anantanyu, S. (2018). Keragaman pangan, pola asuh makan dan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24-59 bulan. Amerta Nutrition, 2(2), 182. https://doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v2i2.2018.182-188
Wulandari, Rahayu, F., & Darmawansyah. (2019). Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan Dan Riwayat Penyakit Infeksi Dengan Kejadian Stunting Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kerkap Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah, 14(02), 6–13. https://doi.org/10.36085/avicenna.v14i02.374
Published
2023-06-15
How to Cite
Permana, D., Anantanyu, S., & Priyatama, A. (2023). Stunting Incidence in Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months in Kuburaya District Viewed from Feeding Patterns. Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences, 4(1), 259-266. https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1808
Section
Articles
